What is an ash catcher?

Short answer

An ash catcher is a small attachment that fits between your bowl and your bong. Smoke passes through it first, so ash and debris drop into its chamber instead of the bong, which keeps the main water and glass cleaner for longer. Most have water and a small percolator; to fit, it must match your bong's joint size (usually 14mm or 18mm) and angle (45 or 90 degrees).

How it works

The ash catcher plugs into your bong's joint, and the bowl plugs into the ash catcher. When you inhale, smoke goes through the catcher's own small chamber first. Ash, bits of plant material and some residue settle there. What reaches the bong is cleaner, so the main water stays clear and the glass needs deep cleaning less often.

Wet vs dry

TypeHow it worksBest for
Wet (with perc)Holds a little water and often has a tree, showerhead or circ percExtra diffusion and cooling; keeps the bong cleanest
DryAn empty chamber, no waterLess drag; quick to empty; also common on dab rigs to catch reclaim

How to choose one that fits

  1. Joint size. Measure or check your bong: 14mm and 18mm are the common sizes. The ash catcher's male end goes into your bong's female joint. See what size bowl fits my bong for how to tell them apart.
  2. Angle. Look at your bong's joint. If it points up and out at a slant, you need a 45-degree catcher. If it points straight up (common on straight-tube bongs with a 90-degree joint), you need a 90-degree catcher. A wrong angle makes the catcher lean and can tip the bong.
  3. Bowl joint. The catcher's own female joint decides which bowl fits on top. Many are 14mm in, 14mm out; some convert sizes.
  4. Weight. A large catcher on a small bong makes it top-heavy. Keep the catcher well under the height of the bong's neck.

Setting it up

  1. Fill the catcher's chamber just enough to cover its perc slits (for wet models).
  2. Insert it into the bong joint and check it sits straight.
  3. Put your bowl on top.
  4. Do a dry pull to make sure nothing splashes.

Common mistakes

  • Overfilling a wet catcher. Water gets pulled into the bong. Cover the perc and stop.
  • Forgetting to clean it. It catches the dirt, so it gets dirty fast. Empty after each session and soak weekly, the same way you clean the bong.
  • Buying the wrong angle. Check the joint before ordering.

Pro tip

A wet ash catcher with a perc is also the easiest way to add diffusion to a plain bong without buying a new one. If you are curious about the difference, see what is a percolator. Our ash catcher buyer's guide compares models.

Reviewed by Brandon Trias, Author · Nov 13, 2026

More bongs questions

  • How do you clean a bong without alcohol?

    Soak the bong in warm water with white vinegar (about 1:1) for 30 to 60 minutes, then add a tablespoon of baking soda and a tablespoon of coarse salt, plug the openings and shake for 2 minutes. Rinse with warm water. It works well on light to medium buildup; heavy, baked-on resin may need a longer soak or a cleaner labeled for glass.

    Reviewed by Brandon Trias, Author · Nov 13, 2026

  • How much water should you put in a bong?

    Add enough water to cover the bottom of the downstem by about 1 inch (2 to 3 cm), which usually means a few inches of water in the base. If your bong has a percolator, the perc slits also need to be fully under water. Test by inhaling without lighting: you want steady bubbling and no water reaching your mouth.

    Reviewed by Brandon Trias, Author · Nov 13, 2026

  • How do you use a bong?

    Fill the bong with water until the downstem sits about an inch under the surface, pack the bowl loosely with ground dry herb, and light the edge while inhaling slowly so the water bubbles. When the chamber fills, pull the bowl (or release the carb) and inhale once more to clear the smoke.

    Reviewed by Brandon Trias, Author · Nov 13, 2026

  • How do you clean a bong?

    Empty the water, pull out the bowl and downstem, then pour in 91% or stronger isopropyl alcohol with a tablespoon or two of coarse salt, plug the openings and shake for 1 to 2 minutes. Rinse with warm (not hot) water until the smell is gone, and soak the small parts in a zip bag of the same mix. A weekly clean like this takes about 15 minutes.

    Reviewed by Brandon Trias, Author · Nov 13, 2026

  • What is a percolator in a bong?

    A percolator (or "perc") is an extra piece of glass inside a bong that splits the smoke into many small bubbles as it passes through water. More, smaller bubbles mean more surface contact with the water, which cools and diffuses the smoke before it reaches you. Common types are tree, showerhead, honeycomb, inline and matrix percs.

    Reviewed by Brandon Trias, Author · Nov 13, 2026

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